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Welcome to Call to Decision
Attached is a copy of the Confederate Constitution, anyone who
says the war was fought
over slavery just needs to read this to see how they have been
lied to.
Constitution of the Confederate States of
America
March 11, 1861
Preamble
We, the people of the Confederate
States, each State acting in its
sovereign and independent character,
in order to form a permanent federal
government, establish justice,
insure domestic tranquillity, and
secure the blessings of liberty to
ourselves and our posterity invoking
the favor and guidance of Almighty
God do ordain and establish this
Constitution for the Confederate
States of America.
Article I
Section I. All legislative powers
herein delegated shall be vested
in a Congress of the Confederate
States, which
shall consist of a Senate and House
of Representatives.
Sec. 2. (I) The House of
Representatives shall be composed
of members chosen every second
year by the people of the several
States; and the electors in each
State shall be citizens of the
Confederate States, and have the
qualifications requisite for
electors of the most numerous
branch of the State Legislature;
but no person of foreign birth,
not a citizen of the Confederate
States, shall be allowed to vote
for any officer, civil or
political, State or Federal.
(2) No person shall be a
Representative who shall not
have attained the age of
twenty-five years, and be a
citizen of the Confederate
States, and who shall not when
elected, be an inhabitant of
that State in which he shall be
chosen.
(3) Representatives and direct
taxes shall be apportioned
among the several States,
which may be included within
this Confederacy, according to
their respective numbers,
which shall be determined by
adding to
the whole number of free
persons, including those bound
to service for a term of years,
and excluding Indians not taxed,
three-fifths of all slaves. ,The
actual enumeration shall be made
within three years after the
first meeting of the Congress of
the Confederate States, and
within every subsequent term of
ten years, in such manner as
they shall by law direct. The
number of Representatives shall
not exceed one for every fifty
thousand, but each State shall
have at least one
Representative; and until such
enumeration shall be made, the
State of South Carolina shall be
entitled to choose six; the
State of Georgia ten; the State
of Alabama nine; the State of
Florida two; the State of
Mississippi seven; the State of
Louisiana six; and the State of
Texas six.
(4) When vacancies happen in
the representation from any
State the executive authority
thereof shall issue writs of
election to fill such
vacancies.
(5) The House of
Representatives shall choose
their
Speaker and other officers;
and shall have the sole power
of impeachment; except that
any judicial or other Federal
officer, resident and acting
solely within the limits of
any State, may be impeached by
a vote of two-thirds of both
branches of the Legislature
thereof.
Sec. 3. (I) The Senate of
the Confederate States shall
be composed of two Senators
from each State, chosen for
six years by the Legislature
thereof, at the regular
session next immediately
preceding the commencement
of the term of service; and
each Senator shall have one
vote.
(2) Immediately after they
shall be assembled, in
consequence of the first
election, they shall be
divided as equally as may
be into three classes. The
seats of the Senators of
the first class shall be
vacated at the expiration
of the second year; of the
second class at the
expiration of the fourth
year; and of the third
class at the expiration of
the sixth year; so that
one-third may be chosen
every second year; and if
vacancies happen by
resignation, or other wise,
during the recess of the
Legislature of any State,
the Executive thereof may
make temporary appointments
until the next meeting of
the Legislature, which shall
then fill such vacancies.
(3) No person shall be a
Senator who shall not have
attained the age of thirty
years, and be a citizen of
the Confederate States;
and who shall not, then
elected, be an inhabitant
of the State for which he
shall be chosen.
(4) The Vice President
of the Confederate
States shall be
president of the Senate,
but shall have no vote
unless they be equally
divided.
(5) The Senate shall
choose their other
officers; and also a
president pro tempore
in the absence of the
Vice President, or
when he shall exercise
the office of
President of the
Confederate states.
(6) The Senate shall
have the sole power
to try all
impeachments. When
sitting for that
purpose, they shall
be on oath or
affirmation. When
the President of the
Confederate States is
tried, the Chief
Justice shall preside;
and no person shall be
convicted without the
concurrence of
two-thirds of the
members present.
(7) Judgment in
cases of impeachment
shall not extend
further than to
removal from office,
and disqualification
to hold any office
of honor, trust, or
profit under the
Confederate States;
but the party
convicted shall,
nevertheless, be
liable and subject
to indictment,
trial, judgment, and
punishment according
to law.
Sec. 4. (I) The
times, places, and
manner of holding
elections for
Senators and
Representatives
shall be
prescribed in each
State by the
Legislature
thereof, subject
to the provisions
of this
Constitution; but
the Congress may,
at any time, by
law, make or alter
such regulations,
except as to the
times and places
of choosing
Senators.
(2) The Congress
shall assemble
at least once in
every year; and
such meeting
shall be on the
first Monday in
December, unless
they shall, by
law,
appoint a
different day.
Sec. 5. (I) Each
House shall be
the judge of the
elections,
returns, and
qualifications
of its own
members, and a
majority of each
shall constitute
a quorum to do
business; but a
smaller number
may adjourn from
day to day, and
may be
authorized to
compel the
attendance of
absent members,
in such manner
and under such
penalties as
each House may
provide.
(2) Each House
may determine
the rules of
its
proceedings,
punish its
members for
disorderly
behavior, and,
with the
concurrence of
two-thirds of
the whole
number, expel
a member.
(3) Each
House shall
keep a
journal of
its
proceedings,
and from
time to time
publish the
same,
excepting
such parts
as may in
their
judgment
require
secrecy; and
the yeas and
nays of the
members of
either
House, on
any
question,
shall, at
the desire
of one-fifth
of those
present, be
entered on
the journal.
(4)
Neither
House,
during the
session of
Congress,
shall,
without
the
consent of
the
other,
adjourn for
more than
three days,
nor to any
other place
than that in
which the
two Houses
shall be
sitting.
Sec. 6.
(I) The
Senators
and
Representatives
shall
receive a
compensation
for their
services,
to be
ascertained
by law,
and paid
out of the
Treasury
of the
Confederate
States.
They
shall, in
all cases,
except
treason,
felony,
and breach
of the
peace, be
privileged
from
arrest
during
their
attendance
at the
session of
their
respective
Houses,
and in
going to
and
returning
from the
same; and
for any
speech or
debate in
either
House,
they shall
not be
questioned
in any
other
place. 'o
Senator or
Representative
shall,
during the
time for
which he
was
elected,
be
appointed
to any
civil
office
under the
authority
of the
Confederate
States,
which
shall have
been
created,
or the
emoluments
whereof
shall have
been
increased
during
such time;
and no
person
holding
any office
under the
Confederate
States
shall be a
member of
either
House
during his
continuance
in
office. But
Congress
may, by law,
grant to the
principal
officer in
each of the
Executive
Departments
a seat upon
the floor of
either
House, with
the
privilege of
discussing
any measures
appertaining
to his
department.
Sec. 7.
(I) All
bills for
raising
revenue
shall
originate
in the
House of
Representatives;
but the
Senate may
propose or
concur
with
amendments,
as on
other
bills.
(2)
Every
bill
which
shall
have
passed
both
Houses,
shall,
before
it
becomes
a law,
be
presented
to the
President
of the
Confederate
States;
if he
approve,
he shall
sign it;
but if
not, he
shall
return
it, with
his
objections,
to that
House in
which it
shall
have
originated,
who
shall
enter
the
objections
at large
on their
journal,
and
proceed
to
reconsider
it. If,
after
such
reconsideration,
two-thirds
of that
House
shall
agree to
pass the
bill, it
shall be
sent,
together
with the
objections,
to the
other
House,
by which
it shall
likewise
be
reconsidered,
and if
approved
by
two-thirds
of that
House, it
shall
become a
law. But
in all
such
cases, the
votes of
both
Houses
shall be
determined
by yeas
and nays,
and the
names of
the
persons
voting for
and
against
the bill
shall be
entered on
the
journal of
each House
respective}y.
If any
bill shall
not be
returned
by the
President
within ten
days
(Sundays
excepted)
after it
shall have
been
presented
to him,
the same
shall be a
law, in
like
manner as
if he had
signed it,
unless the
Congress,
by their
adjournment,
prevent
its
return; in
which case
it shall
not be a
law. The
President
may
approve
any
appropriation
and
disapprove
any other
appropriation
in the
same bill.
In such
case he
shall, in
signing
the bill,
designate
the
appropriations
disapproved;
and shall
return a
copy of
such
appropriations,
with his
objections,
to the
House in
which the
bill shall
have
originated;
and the
same
proceedings
shall then
be had as
in case of
other
bills
disapproved
by the
President.
(3)
Every
order,
resolution,
or vote,
to which
the
concurrence
of both
Houses may
be
necessary
(except on
a question
of
adjournment)
shall be
presented
to the
President
of the
Confederate
States;
and before
the same
shall take
effect,
shall be
approved
by him;
or, being
disapproved
by him,
shall be
repassed
by
two-thirds
of both
Houses,
according
to the
rules and
limitations
prescribed
in case of
a bill.
Sec. 8.
The
Congress
shall
have
power-
(I) To
lay
and
collect
taxes,
duties,
imposts,
and
excises
for
revenue,
necessary
to pay
the
debts,
provide
for
the
common
defense,
and
carry
on the
Government
of the
Confederate
States;
but no
bounties
shall
be
granted
from
the
Treasury;
nor
shall
any
duties
or
taxes
on
importations
from
foreign
nations
be
laid
to
promote
or
foster
any
branch
of
industry;
and
all
duties,
imposts,
and
excises
shall
be
uniform
throughout
the
Confederate
States.
(2)
To
borrow
money
on
the
credit
of
the
Confederate
States.
(3)
To
regulate
commerce
with
foreign
nations,
and
among
the
several
States,
and
with
the
Indian
tribes;
but
neither
this,
nor
any
other
clause
contained
in
the
Constitution,
shall
ever
be
construed
to
delegate
the
power
to
Congress
to
appropriate
money
for
any
internal
improvement
intended
to
facilitate
commerce;
except
for
the
purpose
of
furnishing
lights,
beacons,
and
buoys,
and
other
aids
to
navigation
upon
the
coasts,
and
the
improvement
of
harbors
and
the
removing
of
obstructions
in
river
navigation;
in
all
which
cases
such
duties
shall
be
laid
on
the
navigation
facilitated
thereby
as
may
be
necessary
to
pay
the
costs
and
expenses
thereof.
(4)
To
establish
uniform
laws
of
naturalization,
and
uniform
laws
on
the
subject
of
bankruptcies,
throughout
the
Confederate
States;
but
no
law
of
Congress
shall
discharge
any
debt
contracted
before
the
passage
of
the
same.
(5)
To
coin
money,
regulate
the
value
thereof,
and
of
foreign
coin,
and
fix
the
standard
of
weights
and
measures.
(6)
To
provide
for
the
punishment
of
counterfeiting
the
securities
and
current
coin
of
the
Confederate
States.
(7)
To
establish
post
offices
and
post
routes;
but
the
expenses
of
the
Post
Office
Department,
after
the
Ist
day
of
March
in
the
year
of
our
Lord
eighteen
hundred
and
sixty-three,
shall
be
paid
out
of
its
own
revenues.
(8)
To
promote
the
progress
of
science
and
useful
arts,
by
securing
for
limited
times
to
authors
and
inventors
the
exclusive
right
to
their
respective
writings
and
discoveries.
(9)
To
constitute
tribunals
inferior
to
the
Supreme
Court.
(10)
To
define
and
punish
piracies
and
felonies
committed
on
the
high
seas,
and
offenses
against
the
law
of
nations.
(11)
To
declare
war,
grant
letters
of
marque
and
reprisal,
and
make
rules
concerning
captures
on
land
and
water.
(12)
To
raise
and
support
armies;
but
no
appropriation
of
money
to
that
use
shall
be
for
a
longer
term
than
two
years.
(13)
To
provide
and
maintain
a
navy.
(14)
To
make
rules
for
the
government
and
regulation
of
the
land
and
naval
forces.
(15)
To
provide
for
calling
forth
the
militia
to
execute
the
laws
of
the
Confederate
States,
suppress
insurrections,
and
repel
invasions.
(16)
To
provide
for
organizing,
arming,
and
disciplining
the
militia,
and
for
governing
such
part
of
them
as
may
be
employed
in
the
service
of
the
Confederate
States;
reserving
to
the
States,
respectively,
the
appointment
of
the
officers,
and
the
authority
of
training
the
militia
according
to
the
discipline
prescribed
by
Congress.
(17)
To
exercise
exclusive
legislation,
in
all
cases
whatsoever,
over
such
district
(not
exceeding
ten
miles
square)
as
may,
by
cession
of
one
or
more
States
and
the
acceptance
of
Congress,
become
the
seat
of
the
Government
of
the
Confederate
States;
and
to
exercise
like
authority
over
all
places
purchased
by
the
consent
of
the
Legislature
of
the
State
in
which
the
same
shall
be,
for
the
.
erection
of
forts,
magazines,
arsenals,
dockyards,
and
other
needful
buildings;
and
(18)
To
make
all
laws
which
shall
be
necessary
and
proper
for
carrying
into
execution
the
foregoing
powers,
and
all
other
powers
vested
by
this
Constitution
in
the
Government
of
the
Confederate
States,
or
in
any
department
or
officer
thereof.
Sec.
9.
(I)
The
importation
of
negroes
of
the
African
race
from
any
foreign
country
other
than
the
slaveholding
States
or
Territories
of
the
United
States
of
America,
is
hereby
forbidden;
and
Congress
is
required
to
pass
such
laws
as
shall
effectually
prevent
the
same.
(2)
Congress
shall
also
have
power
to
prohibit
the
introduction
of
slaves
from
any
State
not
a
member
of,
or
Territory
not
belonging
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